N-methylacetamide e ka sebopeho sa dikristale tse tshweu tse bōpehileng jwalo ka nale kapa mokelikeli o bonaletsang o se nang mmala. Sebopeho se ikgethang se ka fapana ho latela mocheso, kgatello le maemo a mang.

Litšobotsi tsa 'mele: Foromo ea limolek'hule ea N-methylacetamide ke C3H7NO, 'me boima ba limolek'hule ke 73.09. Sebaka sa eona sa ho qhibiliha hangata se pakeng tsa 26-28°C, 'me sebaka sa eona sa ho belisa ke 204~206°C. E na le ho qhibiliha ho hotle ha metsi le boima ba 0.9571 ho 25°C. Ho phaella moo, sebaka sa eona sa flash ke 108°C, e leng se bontšang hore ntho ena e ka tuka ha mocheso o phahame.
Litšobotsi le ts'ebeliso ea lik'hemik'hale: N-methylacetamide e tsitsitse ka lik'hemik'hale, ha ho bonolo ho e bola, 'me e na le bokhoni bo botle ba ho qhala metsoako e meng. Hangata e sebelisoa e le tharollo ea lintho tse phelang 'me e ka sebelisoa e le karolo ea motsoako oa lintho tse phelang joalo ka chefo e bolaeang likokoanyana le meriana. Indastering ea tlhahiso ea meriana, N-methylacetamide le eona ke thepa ea motheo e sebelisoang haholo, joalo ka ho kopanya limolek'hule tsa lithethefatsi cephalosporins.

Ka bokhutšoanyane, N-methylacetamide e ka sebopeho sa likristale tse tšoeu tse bōpehileng joaloka nale kapa mokelikeli o bonaletsang o se nang 'mala. E na le mefuta e fapaneng ea thepa ea 'mele le ea lik'hemik'hale 'me e sebelisoa haholo tlhahisong ea lintho tse phelang le tlhahisong ea lithethefatsi.

Tšebeliso ea N-methylacetamide

Sethako sa tlhaho: N-methylacetamide ke mokelikeli o se nang 'mala le o bonaletsang mochesong oa kamore le khatellong. E na le ho qhibiliha ho hotle ha metsi 'me ke sethako sa tlhaho se nang le botsitso bo botle ba lik'hemik'hale. Ha ho bonolo ho bola 'me e ka qhala metsoako e fapaneng. E sebelisoa haholo k'hemistring ea tlhahiso ea tlhaho.

Motsoako o mahareng oa tlhahiso ea lintho tse phelang: N-methylacetamide ke motsoako o moholo oa tlhahiso ea lintho tse phelang. E ka nka karolo liketsong tse fapaneng tsa tlhaho tse kang alkylation, hydroxylation, le phosphation, 'me e fana ka lisebelisoa tsa bohlokoa bakeng sa tlhahiso ea likokoana-hloko, meriana, jj.

Lihlahisoa tse tala tsa tlhahiso ea lithethefatsi: Indastering ea tlhahiso ea lithethefatsi, N-methylacetamide ke thepa ea motheo e sebelisoang haholo, mohlala, e sebelisetsoa ho etsa lithibela-mafu tsa cephalosporin. Mofuta ona oa lithibela-mafu o na le litšobotsi tsa mokhoa oa ho bolaea libaktheria le phello e matla ea antibacterial, 'me o sebelisoa haholo ts'ebetsong ea bongaka.

Ka bokhutšoanyane, N-methylacetamide e na le ts'ebeliso ea bohlokoa ho li-solvents tsa organic, li-intermediate tsa synthesis ea organic, le lisebelisoa tse tala tsa tlhahiso ea lithethefatsi

Thepa ea Lik'hemik'hale ea N-Methylacetamide
Boemo ba ho qhibiliha 26-28 °C (ha ho tjheseletsa)
Boemo ba ho belisa 204-206 °C (ha ho besoa)
bongata ba 0.957 g/mL ho 25 °C (ha ho batlisiswe)
khatello ea mouoane 12-3680Pa ho 15-113℃
index ea refractive n20/D 1.433(lit.)
Fp 227 °F
mocheso oa polokelo. Sepakapaka se se nang moea, Mocheso oa Kamore
ho qhibiliha ho kopanngoang le ethanol, ether, acetone, metsi, chloroform, benzene
pka 16.61±0.46 (E boletsoeng esale pele)
foromo e tiileng
'mala o se nang 'mala
PH 7 (H2O)
moedi o phatlohang 3.2-18.1%(V)
Ho qhibiliha ha metsi
BRN 1071255
Phetoho ea dielectric 178.90000000000001
Botsitso: E tsitsitse. E tuka. Ha e tsamaisane le metsoako e matla e oxidizang.
InChIKey OBLUUHNLEMFGTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
LogP -1.05–0.7 ho 25℃

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