Hangata diethanolamine e hlaha e le mokelikeli o bonaletsang o se nang 'mala kapa kristale mochesong oa kamore, 'me e na le monko o monyane oa ammonia.

Haholo-holo, ntlha ea ho qhibiliha ea diethanolamine ke 28℃ 'me ntlha ea ho belisa ke 268.8℃. E ka bonahala e le mokelikeli o bonaletsang o se nang 'mala mochesong oa kamore ka lebaka la deliquescence le supercooling.

Ho phaella moo, e kopanngoa le metsi, methanol, acetone, jj., mme e qhibiliha hanyane ka har'a di-solvent tse kang benzene, ether, carbon tetrachloride, le n-heptane.
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Diethanolamine ke motsoako oa lintho tse phelang o nang le tšebeliso e mengata. E sebelisoa haholo mafapheng a mangata a kang meriana, litlolo, indasteri ea lik'hemik'hale le kalafo ea khase.

Lefapheng la bongaka, diethanolamine e ka sebelisoa e le moriana o sebelisoang letlalong ho phekola mafu a itseng a letlalo a kang eczema le psoriasis. Mokhoa oa eona oa tšebetso ke ho fokotsa matšoao a kang ho ruruha ha letlalo le ho hlohlona ka ho thibela liketso tsa ho ruruha le ho ata ha lisele tsa letlalo.

Indastering ea litlolo, diethanolamine e atisa ho sebelisoa litlolong tse kang lihlahisoa tsa tlhokomelo ea letlalo le li-sunscreen ka lebaka la litlamorao tsa eona tsa antioxidant, mongobo le anti-ultraviolet. Jwalo ka emulsifier le pH regulator, e thusa lihlahisoa ho kopana hantle le ho lula li tsitsitse, ha e ntse e fetola pH ea sehlahisoa ho etsa hore se tšoanele letlalo haholoanyane.

Indastering ea lik'hemik'hale, diethanolamine e sebelisoa haholo. E ka sebelisoa e le sesebelisoa sa ho monya khase ea asiti ho monya likhase tse kotsi tse kang carbon dioxide le hydrogen sulfide moeeng le ho hloekisa tikoloho. Ka nako e ts'oanang, hape ke thepa ea bohlokoa bakeng sa ho kopanya metsoako e meng ea lintho tse phelang, joalo ka li-surfactant le li-polymers, 'me e sebelisoa haholo tlhahisong ea sesepa, li-polishe, litlolo, li-softeners, li-surfactant le lihlahisoa tse ling. Ho phaella moo, diethanolamine e ka boela ea sebelisoa e le sesebelisoa sa bohlokoa sa ho lokolla butle-butle bakeng sa kalafo ea metsi a boiler le e le setlama-hloko sa glyphosate.

Ho phaella moo, diethanolamine e boetse e phetha karolo ea bohlokoa tlhoekisong ea khase, haholo-holo ts'ebetsong ea khase ea tlhaho le ho hloekisoa ha peterole, bakeng sa ho tlosoa ha likhase tse nang le asiti tse kang carbon dioxide le hydrogen sulfide ho ntlafatsa boleng ba khase. Liindastering tsa chefo e bolaeang likokoanyana le meriana, diethanolamine, e le mokena-lipakeng oa bohlokoa, e ka ntlafatsa botsitso le katleho ea chefo e bolaeang likokoanyana le lithethefatsi.

Ka kakaretso, diethanolamine e na le bohlokoa ba ts'ebeliso ea bohlokoa masimong a mangata ka lebaka la thepa ea eona e ikhethang le mefuta e mengata ea ts'ebeliso.

Thepa ea Lik'hemik'hale ea Diethanolamine
Boemo ba ho qhibiliha 28 °C (ha ho tjheseletsa)
Boemo ba ho belisa 217 °C/150 mmHg (ka ho le letona)
bongata ba 1.097 g/mL ho 25 °C (ha ho batlisiswe)
Boima ba mouoane 3.6 (khahlanong le moea)
khatello ea mouoane <0.98 atm (100 °C)
index ea refractive n20/D 1.477(lit.)
Fp 280 °F
mocheso oa polokelo. 2-8°C
ho qhibiliha ha H2O: 1 M ho 20 °C, e hlakile, ha e na 'mala
foromo ea Metsi a Viscous kapa a Theohileng a Tlase
Matla a khoheli a itseng 1.09
'mala oa APHA: ≤15
Monko o bobebe oa ammonia; o fokola, o tšoana le tlhapi; o na le tšobotsi.
PH 11.0-12.0 (25℃, 1M ho H2O)
pka 8.88 (ho 25℃)
moedi o phatlohang 2.1-10.6%(V)
Ho qhibiliha ha metsi hoa kopana
Hygroscopic e bonolo
λmax λ: 260 nm Max: 0.04
λ: 280 nm Boholo: 0.02
Merck 14,3107
BRN 605315
Meeli ea ho pepesehela TLV-TWA 3 ppm (～13 mg/m3) (ACGIH).
Dielectric e sa fetoheng 2.8 （25 ℃）

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